OBD-II code guide

P0172 System Too Rich Bank 1

P0172 means the engine computer is removing fuel because bank 1 appears to be running too rich.

What it means

The air-fuel mixture has too much fuel or not enough air on bank 1.

Common symptoms

  • Black exhaust smoke
  • Fuel smell
  • Poor fuel economy
  • Rough idle
  • Check engine light

Likely causes

  • Dirty air filter
  • Leaking injector
  • MAF sensor error
  • High fuel pressure
  • Faulty oxygen sensor data

First checks

  • Inspect air intake restrictions.
  • Check MAF readings and fuel trims.
  • Look for leaking injectors.
  • Do not replace oxygen sensors without confirming data.